The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States bordered by Vermont, New Hampshire, the Atlantic Ocean, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and New York. It is the most populous of the six New England states and contains the region's main urban center, Boston. Historically, Massachusetts became known as the 'Cradle of Liberty' for the revolutionary ferment in Boston that helped spawn the war of the Thirteen Colonies for independence. Massachusetts' colleges and universities, as well as its technology sectors, are thriving. The state is also considered a haven for progressive, liberal thought and often sends political candidates to the national scene.

‍